Only a night from old to new;Only a sleep from night to morn.The new is but the old come true;Each sunrise sees a new year born.
“Tomorrow is the most important thing in life. Comes into us at midnight very clean. It's perfect when it arrives and it puts itself in our hands. It hopes we've learned something from yesterday.”
DAME VIVIENNE WESTWOOD |
|
Date of death: |
29 December, 2022 |
Age at death: |
81 |
About: |
English fashion designer and businesswoman,
largely responsible for bringing modern punk and new wave fashions into the
mainstream. Westwood came to public notice when she
made clothes for the boutique that she and Malcolm McLaren ran on King's
Road, which became known as SEX. Their ability to synthesise clothing and
music shaped the 1970s UK punk scene, which was dominated by McLaren's band,
the Sex Pistols. She viewed punk as a way of "seeing if one could put a
spoke in the system". Westwood opened four shops in London and
eventually expanded throughout Britain and the world, selling an increasingly
varied range of merchandise, some of which promoted her many political causes
such as the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, climate change and civil rights
groups. |
By the way: |
Westwood was inducted into Britain's
establishment in 1992 by Queen Elizabeth who awarded her the Order of the British
Empire medal. She dressed up as then-prime minister
Margaret Thatcher for a magazine cover in 1989 and drove a white tank near
the country home of a later British leader, David Cameron, to protest against
fracking. |
Cause of death: |
"Vivienne Westwood died today,
peacefully and surrounded by her family, in Clapham, South London," her
fashion house said on Twitter. No
cause of death has been stated. |
PELE |
|
Date of death: |
29 December, 2022 |
Age at death: |
82 |
About: |
Pelé was a Brazilian professional
footballer regarded as one of the greatest players of all time. Labelled
"the greatest" by FIFA, he was among the most successful and
popular sports figures of the 20th century. In 1999, he was named Athlete of the
Century by the International Olympic Committee and was included in the Time
list of the 100 most important people of the 20th century. In 2000, Pelé was voted World Player of the
Century by the International Federation of Football History & Statistics
(IFFHS) and was one of the two joint winners of the FIFA Player of the
Century. His 1,279 goals in 1,363 games, which includes friendlies, is
recognised as a Guinness World Record. Averaging almost a goal per game throughout
his career, Pelé was adept at striking the ball with either foot in addition
to anticipating his opponents' movements on the field. While predominantly a
striker, he could also drop deep and take on a playmaking role, providing
assists with his vision and passing ability, and he would also use his
dribbling skills to go past opponents. In Brazil, he was hailed as a national hero
for his accomplishments in football and for his outspoken support of policies
that improve the social conditions of the poor. His emergence at the 1958 World Cup, where
he became a black global sporting star, was a source of inspiration.
Throughout his career and in his retirement, Pelé received numerous
individual and team awards for his performance in the field, his
record-breaking achievements, and his legacy in the sport. |
By the way: |
On 1 June 2022, Pelé published an open
letter to the President of Russia Vladimir Putin on his Instagram account, in
which he made a public plea to stop the "evil" and
"unjustified" 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. |
Cause of death: |
In September 2021, Pelé had surgery to
remove a tumour on the right side of his colon. On
21 December 2022, the Albert Einstein Hospital, where Pelé was being treated,
stated that his tumour had advanced and he required "greater care
related to renal and cardiac dysfunctions". Pelé died on 29 December
2022 due to multiple organ failure, a complication of colon cancer. |
POPE BENEDICT XVI |
|
Date of death: |
31 December, 2022 |
Age at death: |
95 |
About: |
Pope Benedict XVI (Joseph Aloisius
Ratzinger) was the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican
City State from 19 April 2005 until his resignation on 28 February 2013.
Benedict's election as pope occurred in the 2005 papal conclave that followed
the death of Pope John Paul II. Ordained as a priest in 1951 in his native
Bavaria, Ratzinger embarked on an academic career and established himself as
a highly regarded theologian by the late 1950s. He was appointed a full
professor in 1958 at the age of 31. After a long career as a professor of
theology at several German universities, he was appointed Archbishop of
Munich and Freising and created a cardinal by Pope Paul VI in 1977, an
unusual promotion for someone with little pastoral experience. From 2002 until
his election as pope, he was also Dean of the College of Cardinals. Prior to
becoming pope, he was "a major figure on the Vatican stage for a quarter
of a century"; he had an influence "second to none when it came to
setting church priorities and directions" as one of John Paul II's
closest confidants. He lived in Rome from 1981 until his death in 2022. His prolific writings generally defended
traditional Catholic doctrine and values. He was originally a liberal
theologian, but adopted conservative views after 1968. On 11 February 2013, Benedict unexpectedly
announced his resignation in a speech in Latin before the cardinals, citing a
"lack of strength of mind and body" due to his advanced age. His
resignation took effect on 28 February 2013. He was the first pope to resign
since Gregory XII in 1415, and the first to do so on his own initiative since
Celestine V in 1294. |
By the way: |
His Roman Catholic family — harassed and
punished by the Nazi Party for their opposition to state policies — shaped
his desire to commit to the church. Despite entering seminary, Ratzinger was
drafted into the anti-aircraft corps in 1943 and later into the regular
military during World War II. He deserted the German military in April 1945.
Benedict said that he chose to abandon the
military after witnessing the horrors of the war, including Jews in Hungary
being sent to death camps, according to an interview with Time Magazine in
1993. He was captured and held as a prisoner of
war by American forces for several months before returning to Germany and
re-entering the seminary with his brother, Georg. |
Cause of death: |
Unknown. |
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